Макаренко А. Н., Довгий Р. С.

ВОЗМОЖНОСТЬ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ КЛЕТОЧНЫХ ЛИНИЙ АСТРОЦИТОВ И МИКРОГЛИИ ПРИ ИССЛЕ- ДОВАНИИ ПРЕПАРАТОВ ДЛЯ ТЕРАПИИ ПАТОЛОГИЙ ГОЛОВНОГО МОЗГА


Об авторе:

Макаренко А. Н., Довгий Р. С.

Рубрика:

ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ

Тип статьи:

Научная статья.

Аннотация:

В патогенезе многих заболеваний головного мозга важную роль играют глиальные клетки. В связи с этим, для исследования препаратов in vitro, разработанных с целью терапии этих патологий, целе- сообразно использовать глиальные клеточные линии. На сегодняшний день получено множество имморта- лизованных линий астроцитов и микроглии животных и человека. Также используют первичные линии глио- цитов животных. Получение первичных линий человека значительно осложняется различными этическими аспектами и законодательными запретами. С целью исследования препаратов для терапии патологий го- ловного мозга наиболее целесообразно использовать первичные клеточные линии глиоцитов, потому что они наилучше воспроизводят глию in vivo.

Ключевые слова:

глия, микроглия, астроциты, линия клеток

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Публикация статьи:

«Вестник проблем биологии и медицины» Выпуск 4 Том 1 (113), 2014 год, 19-24 страницы, код УДК 57. 085. 23